Description

Sumatran Devil Goonch Catfish (Bagarius lica)

Overview

The Sumatran Devil Goonch Catfish is a large, impressive freshwater predator with a robust body, broad head, and powerful jaws. Known for its nocturnal habits and striking presence, it is a true centerpiece species for very large aquariums.

Origin

Native to Sumatra, Indonesia, inhabiting fast-flowing rivers and streams with rocky substrates and strong currents.

Feeding

Carnivorous and aggressive feeder. Prefers live or frozen foods such as small fish, shrimp, worms, and other meaty items. Requires a high-protein diet to maintain condition.

Tank Mates

Best kept alone or with very large, non-aggressive fish. Avoid smaller species that may be seen as prey. Needs a tank that can accommodate its size and active behaviour.

Aggression

Predatory and territorial. May show aggression toward smaller fish and conspecifics unless housed in an extremely large setup.

Experience Level

Advanced. Requires a very large, well-filtered aquarium with strong current, plenty of hiding spaces, and secure lid. Not suitable for beginners.

Water Parameters

  • Temperature: 74°F – 79°F (23°C – 26°C)

  • pH: 6.5 – 7.5

  • Hardness: 5 – 15 dGH

  • Notes: Provide rocks, caves, and driftwood; strong water movement mimics natural riverine environment.

Powerful, dramatic, and fascinating, the Sumatran Devil Goonch Catfish (Bagarius lica) is a show-stopping species for experienced aquarists seeking a large, predatory freshwater centerpiece.