Description

Fogo Peacock Bass (Cichla mariae)

Overview

The Fogo Peacock Bass is a striking and powerful freshwater predator known for its vivid coloration, bold patterns, and aggressive hunting behavior. It is highly prized by hobbyists and sport anglers alike, making it a dramatic centerpiece for very large aquariums or pond setups.

Origin

Amazon Basin, South America

Feeding

  • Carnivorous: prefers live or frozen foods such as feeder fish, shrimp, and worms

  • Can adapt to high-quality carnivore pellets over time

Tank Mates

  • Only suitable with other very large, robust fish

  • Avoid smaller species that may be preyed upon

Aggression

  • Highly territorial and predatory

Experience Level

Advanced – requires very large aquariums and expert care

Water Parameters

  • Temperature: 26–30°C (79–86°F)

  • pH: 6.5–7.5

  • Hardness: Soft to moderately hard

Notes

  • Requires extremely large aquariums (juveniles 500+ liters; adults need 1000+ liters)

  • Strong filtration, stable water quality, and ample swimming space are essential

  • Provides a stunning and dramatic focal point for experienced aquarists

A powerful, visually striking predator, perfect for advanced hobbyists seeking a bold centerpiece fish with dynamic coloration and presence.