Description

Piraiba Goliath Catfish (Brachyplatystoma filamentosum)

Overview

The Piraiba Goliath Catfish is one of the largest freshwater catfish species in the world, renowned for its immense size, elongated body, and powerful presence. This apex predator is a true centerpiece for enormous aquariums or pond setups, exemplifying the grandeur of South American river giants.

Origin

Amazon and Orinoco Basins, South America

Feeding

  • Carnivorous: feeds on live or frozen meaty foods such as fish, shrimp, and worms

  • Can adapt to high-quality carnivore pellets

Tank Mates

  • Only suitable with other very large, robust fish

  • Avoid smaller or slow-moving species due to predatory nature

Aggression

  • Predatory and territorial; capable of eating smaller tankmates

Experience Level

Expert – requires enormous tanks or pond setups and advanced care

Water Parameters

  • Temperature: 24–28°C (75–82°F)

  • pH: 6.0–7.5

  • Hardness: Soft to moderately hard

Notes

  • Requires extremely large aquariums (juveniles 500+ liters; adults need several thousand liters)

  • Strong filtration, high water flow, and pristine water quality are essential

  • Provides a show-stopping, awe-inspiring presence for expert aquarists

A colossal, predatory catfish ideal for highly experienced hobbyists seeking a true freshwater giant and apex centerpiece.